The patio is an outdoor area that adjoins the home, usually made of concrete or stone. Many patios are constructed directly on the ground while decks are often built on posts. A raised patio could be a continuation of the foundation of the home itself. Technically patios are made of concrete, pavers, or stone while decks are generally made of wood, much like a back porch with or without a cover and extend beyond the home structure as an addition.
That is pretty simple. However, often when discussing that special patio area beyond the home, the words patio and deck are now used interchangeably.
Simple curved stone patio
The patio to the left is a simple style that is attached to the home providing a walkway from the back door to the sitting area. For those who are prepared to pay the cost of flagstone, pouring a concrete area could be less expensive and serve the same purpose. A few outdoor chairs and a table with an umbrella could turn this area into an evening oasis.
Elaborate Backyard Patio
The patio directly left is larger than the one above left and includes steps that offer a walkway to an outdoor living area. Definitely more expensive than the previous patio, this stone patio can be built in stages.
It does require a larger space and the steps help offset the land elevation by incorporating the grade of the yard into the design. However, it is the accent flora and the furniture that completes the patio.
For most of us there is a happy medium. For some of us a wood deck is the answer. And, for those of us who live in an apartment a balcony patio off the living room may be our only choice. However, regardless of where we live or the amount of space available, the addition of an outdoor chair and perhaps a table, a few plants and where possible an umbrella will create an after work sanctuary or a family gathering place.